Labour Force

Labour Force by Occupation

Compared to the rest of BC, Ucluelet has a very high percentage of its resident labour force working in management. There are also higher concentrations of sales and service workers and those working in natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations.

These demonstrate Ucluelet’s history as a logging and fishing hub and the significant role that tourism plays in its economy. It also reflects the large number of self-employed individuals in the community.

An above average number of Ucluelet residents are self-employed. This reflects the entrepreneurial spirit of Ucluelet residents and the lack of large employers outside of the food service, accommodation, and fishing, aquaculture and seafood processing industries.

Education

An above average number of Ucluelet residents have high school diplomas, apprenticeship or trades certficates, and college or university certificates or diplomas. The rate of bachelor’s degrees is slightly lower than the provincial average.

Combining all post-secondary accreditation, 56% of Ucluelet’s working age population (age 15 to 64) has some type of credential, which is just above the 55% rate for all of BC. This mix of skills suggests that the Ucluelet workforce is flexible and has the education required to pivot towards new opportunities.

A below average number of Ucluelet residents have medical degrees or university graduate degrees (higher than bachelor). The limited number of residents with medical degrees is explained by the location of most medical services. The local hospital and dental offices are in Tofino and the closest veterinary clinics are in Port Alberni. Others with advanced degrees are more common in larger centres near universities, major government and corporate offices, and professional services.

Labour Force Participation Rates

Ucluelet’s labour force participation and employment rates are higher than Provincial and Vancouver Island and Coast averages, while its unemployment rate is lower.

This reflects Ucluelet’s youthful adult population that is highly engaged in the labour force (there are relatively fewer retirees in the community compared to the rest of Vancouver Island), as well as strength in the local economy.

Major Employment Sectors

Jobs by Employment

The twin pillars of Ucluelet’s economy are tourism and harbour related industries. Employment data from the 2016 Census reflects this reality. It shows that 18% of all jobs based in Ucluelet are in fishing, aquaculture and seafood processing while 44% of jobs are in sectors that are closely related to tourism, including accommodation services, food services, retail trade, and arts, entertainment and recreation.

Major Employers

As of the 2016 Census, accommodation services was the largest source of Ucluelet-based jobs. Major employers in this sector include Black Rock Resort and Water’s Edge Shoreside Suites, plus many smaller hotels, motels, and bed and breakfast operations.

The largest employer in the fish processing manufacturing sector is Ucluelet Harbour Seafoods (UHS), which is a subsidiary of Pacific Seafoods. During peak season, UHS operates two fish processing plants in Ucluelet with 250 employees. There are several other fish processing and offloading plants in and around Ucluelet. These smaller operations include Neptune Packers Ltd., Ukee Ice Ltd. and Tinlet Fishing.

Food services ranks third and large employers include Zoë’s Bakery and Café and Howler’s Family Restaurant. Retail trade has many small companies, but also the Ucluelet Consumer Cooperative is a major employer.

Other significant employers in Ucluelet are in the public sector, including School District 70 (Alberni) and the District of Ucluelet.

Focus on Construction

The construction sector appears modest in size based on jobs in Ucluelet, but that is partly because many Ucluelet-based construction companies and workers are regularly working throughout the region and are not counted as having a usual place of employment in Ucluelet. There were 70 Ucluelet residents working in construction as of 2016, even though only 35 jobs were “based in Ucluelet.”

There is also reason to believe that construction has expanded significantly since the 2016 Census, based on the strong uptake in building activity in the last few years.

Quality of Life

Climate

Ucluelet’s climate is warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer than most other parts of British Columbia.

Ucluelet is one of the wetter spots in British Columbia, especially in the winter. The summer months are drier, but precipitation and fog can occur. Forest fires are not common on the West Coast.

Locals learn to embrace the climate. Rain isn’t an issue when you’re on the water or wearing the right jacket and pair of boots. Likewise, when the fog roles in, locals head inland to Kennedy or Sproat lakes where it is still possible to catch the sun.

Arts and Culture

Ucluelet’s arts community is active and inclusive. This incredible stretch of coast inspires artisans, musicians, painters, carvers, writers, dancers, weavers, photographers, videographers, and sculptors.

Local visual artists show their work at Ucluelet’s private galleries, or The Orange Door Gallery curated by the Pacific Rim Arts Society. Local and visiting musicians perform at several local venues and annual festivals. Artisans hawk their wares at local boutiques and the Ucluelet Sunday Market. Aspiring artisans, artists, musicians and dancers participate in local arts and culture programming. Tofino and Ucluelet have a thriving choir that performs popular spring and winter shows in both communities.

Events

Ucluelet hosts several festivals and community events throughout the year. Some of which include:

Ukee Days
Edge to Edge Marathon
Cultural Heritage Festival
Pacific Rim Arts Society Summer Festival
Van Isle 360
Arts Splash
Pacific Rim Whale Festival
Surf Nationals
Ucluelet Aquarium Release Day
Harbour Lights Sail Past
Midnight Madness

Ucluelet’s neighbour, Tofino, also has a lively program of festivals and events.

Communication and Media

Ucluelet has two local radio stations; Tuff City Radio and Ukee Radio. Local news is also available in print and online from the Tofino-Ucluelet Westerly News.

Small Town, Big Flavour

Ucluelet’s retail market is dominated by small locally owned boutiques. Local proprietors supply all essential goods and services. The consumer experience has the convivial feel of a small town where everyone knows your name.

Ucluelet has a vibrant local food scene that offers everything from fine dining experiences to cafés and coffee shops that hit all the right spots on a West Coast day.

Visitor Services

Ucluelet’s visitor services are provided through Tourism Ucluelet’s strong online presence and two Visitor Information Centres. One Information Centre is located at the Highway 4 junction and the other in the heart of Ucluelet with seasonal openings during the peak summer months. Both locations offer guest services, restrooms and a gift shop that features locally made products. Free loan umbrellas are available for rainy strolls along the Wild Pacific Trail.

The Heart of Ucluelet

Ucluelet’s commercial and business zones are along Peninsula Road and in the Village Square, centered around Main Street. These areas are adjacent to each other and walkable from accommodations and most local residential neighbourhoods. Both offer harbour views, cafés and retail opportunities with plenty of foot and vehicle traffic. This easy access also means workers can walk or bike to work.

The Commute

If you live and work in Ucluelet, your commute is pretty much non-existent. There are no stoplights and you are likely to see a friend on your way to work.

Those who work in the neighbouring community of Tofino commute about 40 minutes in either direction. There are no stoplights between Ucluelet and Tofino and the commute takes you through the Pacific Rim National Park Reserve. Wildlife are frequently spotted on the drive through the Park.

Health Care

Ucluelet is serviced by the Ucluelet Medical Clinic which is open 4 days a week. There are two local pharmacies, a chiropractor, a physiotherapist, several massage therapists and an acupuncturist operating in town.

The nearest hospital is in Tofino, a 40-minute drive from Ucluelet. The Tofino General Hospital offers ten acute medical inpatient beds, five emergency room beds, laboratory and X-Ray services. Other medical imaging is available at the West Coast Hospital in Port Alberni which is located about an hour and forty minutes drive from Ucluelet.

Public Services

Emergency Services

The Ucluelet Volunteer Fire Brigade (UVFB) is comprised entirely of volunteer firefighters who provide first responder and fire services to Ucluelet and the surrounding rural areas. Several of the volunteers have received official NFPA 1001 certification, ensuring that they’re able to provide the best possible service to their community.

Ucluelet is also home to station 134 of the BC Ambulance Service, providing emergency care as well as transport to other medical facilities throughout BC.

The Ucluelet detachment of the RCMP provides police services for the municipality.

Education

Ucluelet schools are part of School District 70, along with Tofino, Port Alberni and Bamfield. The community has an elementary school and Ucluelet Secondary School, which has about 160 students from Ucluelet, Tofino, and our surrounding First Nations communities.  The school enrolls students from grades 8 to 12.

Ucluelet is also home to the North Island College (NIC) Learning Centre. Programs include associate degrees in art and science, as well as other programs focused on health care, business and university transfer. NIC offers technology-based learning, enabling students to secure a post-secondary education without leaving home.

Small Craft Harbour

Ucluelet is home to one of the largest harbours on the west coast of Vancouver Island, providing marine services for both commercial and recreational use. Additionally the harbour facilitates local companies offering kayaking, fishing, whale watching and other marine activities.

The harbour is fully equipped with a boat launch, 20 amp service as well as fresh water. The harbour is within easy walking distance of the town centre.

Utilities

Telecommunications

Ucluelet recently received support from Telus for their latest fibre optic internet connection, meaning that customers within Ucluelet can get internet speeds vastly exceeding what conventional copper cabling can provide.

Ucluelet’s cell phone coverage is the same as the rest of British Columbia, with four large wireless carriers who all provide both call and text functionality as well as mobile data.

Waste Management and Recycling

Ucluelet’s garbage and recycling services are managed by the Regional District of Alberni-Clayoquot. The District has a local recycling depot which provides services for residents in accordance with Multi-Material BC.

Ucluelet has bylaws ensuring residents don’t attract bears or other wildlife with their garbage. The District partners with WildSafeBC to raise awareness of preventing conflict with wildlife in the community.

Electricity

BC Hydro provides Ucluelet with electricity for residents and businesses.

Local electric vehicle charging stations are available at Black Rock Oceanfront Resort, the Pacific Rim Visitors’ Centre and the Ucluelet Community Centre. These charging points enable visitors and travelers to access Ucluelet by electric vehicle.